Asymptotic Convergence of Optimal Policies for Resource Management with Application to Harvesting of Multiple Species Forest
Roberto Cominetti,
Adriana Piazza
Departamento de Ingeniería Matemática, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 170/3, Santiago, Chile
Centro de Modelamiento Matemático, Universidad de Chile, Piso 7, Santiago, Chile
rcominet{at}dim.uchile.cl
apiazza{at}dim.uchile.cl
We study the long-term behavior of the optimal harvesting policies for a mixed forest composed by multiple species of different maturity ages. This model is a prototype for the exploitation of a finite resource such as land or space, which can be allocated to different activities that produce their revenue after certain delays at which the resource is liberated for reuse. We prove the existence and uniqueness of a sustainable state, and we discuss the conditions under which an optimal trajectory converges in the long run toward this state or toward the set of optimal periodic cycles. We also analyze different situations in which the convergence occurs in finite time.
Key Words: forest management; intertemporal resource allocation; optimal control; discrete time; infinite horizon; turnpike property; Lyapunov stability
History: Received: May 9, 2007;
revision received: December 11, 2008;
Copyright © 2009 by INFORMS.