Mathematics of Operations Research
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MATHEMATICS OF OPERATIONS RESEARCH
Vol. 30, No. 1, February 2005, pp. 245-256
DOI: 10.1287/moor.1040.0114
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Epi-Convergent Discretizations of Multistage Stochastic Programs

Teemu Pennanen

Department of Management Science, Helsinki School of Economics, PL 1210, 00101 Helsinki, Finland
pennanen{at}hkkk.fi

In many dynamic stochastic optimization problems in practice, the uncertain factors are best modeled as random variables with an infinite support. This results in infinite-dimensional optimization problems that can rarely be solved directly. Therefore, the random variables (stochastic processes) are often approximated by finitely supported ones (scenario trees), which result in finite-dimensional optimization problems that are more likely to be solvable by available optimization tools. This paper presents conditions under which such finite-dimensional optimization problems can be shown to epi-converge to the original infinite-dimensional problem. Epi-convergence implies the convergence of optimal values and solutions as the discretizations are made finer. Our convergence result applies to a general class of convex problems where neither linearity nor complete recourse are assumed.

Key Words: multistage stochastic program; discretization; epi-convergence
History: Received: October 12, 2003; revision received: April 29, 2004;





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